CESC Ventures Limited (CVL) was incorporated in 2017 as a wholly owned subsidiary of CESC Limited, a flagship company of the RP-Sanjiv Goenka Group, engaged in the business of generation and distribution of electricity across Kolkata and Howrah in West Bengal. The company was incorporated with the objective of engaging in the business of owning, operating, investing and promoting business in the fields of information technology, business process outsourcing and such other ventures (including fast moving consumer goods business) as may be identified by our Board.
CVL was a part of CESC until 29th October 2018, when it got demerged along with the retail business of the group, Spencers Retail Limited. After the demerger, core business of CVL will be information technology and information technology related services. The company will provide all information technology related routine and expert services to the members of the RP-Sanjiv Goenka Group. With an initial focus on servicing the needs of CESC and its subsidiaries the company plans to gradually expand the scope of its operations and provide such services outside the Group as well.
Apart from the IT services business, the company will also own the following businesses:
Revenue Break-up:
Revenue From operations | 7 Feb. 2017 to 31 March 2018 | 1 Apr. 2018 to 30 Sep 2018 | FY19E | FY20E | FY21E |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sale of FMCG Products | 119 | 196 | 685 | 1,027 | 1,540 |
Services Revenue | 1,760 | 1,881 | 3,762 | 4,138 | 4,552 |
Mall Operations | 55 | 51 | 103 | 108 | 113 |
Contracting Service | 10 | 8 | 17 | 18 | 18 |
Others | 50 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 |
Total | 1,993 | 2,160 | 4,590 | 5,314 | 6,247 |
Profit & Loss:
PARTICULARS | 7 Feb. 2017 to 31 March 2018 | 1 Apr. 2018 to 30 Sep 2018 |
---|---|---|
Revenue from Operations | 1,993 | 2,160 |
COGS | 90 | 133 |
COGS (% of FMCG Sales) | 76.3% | 67.8% |
Employee Expenses | 1,239 | 1,308 |
Employee Exp. (% of Sales) | 62.2% | 60.6% |
Other Expenses | 447 | 519 |
% of Sale | 22.4% | 24.0% |
Total Expenses | 1,777 | 1,959 |
EBITDA | 217 | 201 |
Margin (%) | 10.9% | 9.3% |
Depreciation and Amortisation | 44 | 47 |
EBIT | 173 | 154 |
Other Income | 12 | 10 |
EBIT | 185 | 164 |
Interest | 28 | 21 |
PBT> | 157 | 143 |
Tax | (9) | 16 |
Rate (%) | -5.6% | 11.2% |
PAT | 166 | 127 |
Margin (%) | 8.3% | 5.9% |
Minority Interest | 88 | 83 |
Cons. PAT | 78 | 44 |
Balance Sheet:
PARTICULARS | 7 Feb. 2017 to 31 March 2018 | 1 Apr. 2018 to 30 Sep 2018 |
---|---|---|
Equity | 2,173 | 2,249 |
Minority Interest | 1,144 | 1,220 |
Debt | 521 | 797 |
Other Liabilities | 219 | 241 |
Fixed Assets | 519 | 532 |
Cash | 238 | 153 |
Investments | 169 | 206 |
Inventory | 42 | 46 |
Receivables | 401 | 475 |
- Payables | 139 | 182 |
Investment Rationale:
Stable businesses will continue to throw out cash:
The company’s stake in FSL and Quest provides it a good annuity flow of cash.
Around 90% of the company’s revenue comes from these ventures which will continue
to perform stably going forward. The cash generated from these businesses will help
expand the other fast growing businesses of the company. We expect these businesses
to continue to do well and keep the cash generation going for the company. FSL alone
generated Rs. 1,060 crores in free cash in 5 years to FY18.
FMCG to drive growth:
The company operates two brands in FMCG, namely Too Yumm and e-vita. The company
has invested over Rs. 500 crores in the business and plans to invest more to take
the annual business revenue to Rs. 10,000 crores in the next five years. Its current
annualized revenue is Rs. 500 crores. It has a retail presence in over 4.5 lakh
outlets and is expanding at a rapid pace (30,000 outlets every month). It is also
setting up an R&D facility in Thane to develop new products. The company already
has two plants in Rajkot and Hyderabad and is setting up a new plant in Telangana
at an investment of Rs. 247 crores. This plant will have a capacity of 40,000 tonnes
per annum.
Too Yum is expanding very fast in the guiltfree snacking market and has already cornered 3.5% of the market in short span of time. As told by the management, it is growing by 20-25% month-on-month. This business will be a major growth driver for the company going forward.
Outlook :
We believe that CVL is a self sustaining growth story, which is expanding fast in
a category which is exceptionally large in size. The scope for growth is huge for
the company and the management is doing a fine job in developing differentiated
products, building the distribution reach and branding. While FSL and Quest will
provide an element of certainty in topline and bottomline, FMCG will add growth
to the overall business.
Fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector is the 4th largest sector in the Indian economy with Household and Personal Care accounting for 50 per cent of FMCG sales in India. Growing awareness, easier access and changing lifestyles have been the key growth drivers for the sector. The urban segment (accounts for a revenue share of around 55 per cent) is the largest contributor to the overall revenue generated by the FMCG sector in India. However, in the last few years, the FMCG market has grown at a faster pace in rural India compared with urban India. Semi-urban and rural segments are growing at a rapid pace and FMCG products account for 50 per cent of total rural spending.
The Retail market in India is estimated to reach US$ 1.1 trillion by 2020 from US$ 840 billion in 2017, with modern trade expected to grow at 20 per cent - 25 per cent per annum, which is likely to boost revenues of FMCG companies. Revenues of FMCG sector reached Rs 3.4 lakh crore (US$ 52.75 billion) in FY18 and are estimated to reach US$ 103.7 billion in 2020. The sector witnessed growth of 16.5 per cent in value terms between July-September 2018; supported by moderate inflation, increase in private consumption and rural income.
CVL's stake in FSL | 1,234 |
---|---|
Quest Mall | 110 |
FMCG | 1,000 |
Total | 2,344 |
No. of Shares (Crores) | 2.7 |
Per Share Value | 884 |
PARTICULARS | 7 Feb. 2017 to 31 March 2018 | 1 Apr. 2018 to 30 Sep 2018 | FY19E | FY20E | FY21E |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Revenue from Operations | 1993.00 | 2160.00 | 4590.00 | 5314.00 | 6247.00 |
COGS | 90.00 | 133.00 | 452.00 | 667.00 | 1001.00 |
COGS (% of FMCG Sales) | 76.30% | 67.80% | 66.00% | 65.00% | 65.00% |
Employee Expenses | 1239.00 | 1308.00 | 2731.00 | 3082.00 | 3499.00 |
Employee Exp. (% of Sales) | 62.20% | 60.60% | 59.50% | 58.00% | 56.00% |
Other Expenses | 447.00 | 519.00 | 1056.00 | 1169.00 | 1312.00 |
% of Sale | 22.40% | 24.00% | 23.00% | 22.00% | 21.00% |
Total Expenses | 1777.00 | 1959.00 | 4238.00 | 4919.00 | 5812.00 |
EBITDA | 217.00 | 201.00 | 351.00 | 395.00 | 436.00 |
Margin (%) | 10.90% | 9.30% | 7.70% | 7.40% | 7.00% |
Depreciation and Amortisation | 44.00 | 47.00 | 48.90 | 51.34 | 53.91 |
EBIT | 173.00 | 154.00 | 302.00 | 344.00 | 382.00 |
Other Income | 12.00 | 10.00 | 10.00 | 10.00 | 10.00 |
EBIT | 185.00 | 164.00 | 312.00 | 354.00 | 392.00 |
Interest | 28.00 | 21.00 | 22.00 | 23.00 | 24.00 |
PBT | 157.00 | 143.00 | 291.00 | 331.00 | 368.00 |
Tax | (9) | 16.00 | 58.00 | 66.00 | 74.00 |
Rate (%) | -5.60% | 11.20% | 20.00% | 20.00% | 20.00% |
PAT | 166.00 | 127.00 | 232.00 | 265.00 | 294.00 |
Margin (%) | 8.30% | 5.90% | 5.10% | 5.00% | 4.70% |
Minority Interest | 88.00 | 83.00 | 166.00 | 174.00 | 183.00 |
Cons. PAT | 78.00 | 44.00 | 67.00 | 91.00 | 111.00 |
We value the company using sum of the parts methodology valuing FSL at market cap and assuming a 40% holding company discount. We value Quest Mall at 110 crores and the FMCG business at 1x sales of Rs. 1000.